Cleaning is part of the argument
Before a chart says anything, the cleaning process has already made decisions. Missing values, grouped categories, and outliers shape the story.
I treated the preparation steps as part of the analysis, not a chore before the analysis begins.
Choosing comparison over decoration
The goal was not to make a dashboard full of charts. It was to make comparison easier across education, occupation, age, and geography.
That pushed me toward simpler visual forms with clearer axes and fewer ornamental choices.
Being honest about limits
A chart can show a pattern without proving a cause. That distinction matters, especially with income data.
The final notes include caveats because responsible visualization is not just about what is visible. It is also about what remains uncertain.